Nature Physics 21, 318 (2025)

Mohammed Ali Aamir, Paul Jamet Suria, José Antonio Marín Guzmán, Claudia Castillo-Moreno, Jeffrey M. Epstein, Nicole Yunger Halpern, Simone Gasparinetti

 

Classical thermal machines are ubiquitous in the real world, but their quantum counterpart had so far been theoretical curiosities. Here, we build a quantum refrigerator that demonstrates for the first time an important real-world application—resetting of a qubit. Our quantum refrigerator—constituting of two superconducting qubits, each connected to a physical heat bath—autonomously cools down a target superconducting qubit to its ground state more effectively than conventional methods.

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